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An Occupational Therapist works with individuals whose lives
have been affected by illness, injury, normal aging, or a developmental
disability. The goal of therapy and consultation is to establish,
restore, and/or maintain as much independence as possible. Their
role is to:
- Restore, maintain, or improve daily living skills such as
bathing, dressing, or eating
- Improve and individual’s
positioning in bed or in a wheelchair to optimize comfort and
independence
- Provide intervention relative to sensory integration
and fine motor development
- Train in therapeutic adaptations,
such as assistive equipment, or organizing the environment
to improve safety and independence
- Provide sensorimotor treatment
for strengthening, endurance, range of motion, coordination,
balance, and mobility
- Provide therapeutic activities for memory,
orientation, and cognition
Children or adults may be referred to an Occupational Therapist
when they experience:
- Limitations or a decline in their ability to carry out
self care activities
- Difficulties in the classroom relative to sensory integration
or fine motor skills
- A decrease in strength, endurance or range of motion
- Illnesses such as stroke or Parkinson’s disease,
or issues related to developmental disability that limits
the person’s ability to benefit from adaptive equipment
- A need for positioning to prevent skin breakdown or to
improve comfort or independence
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